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Stephen Hartley

Stephen Hartley

Desert Willow Conference Center, USA

Title: An economic benefi t analysis of telephonic nurse triage service

Biography

Biography: Stephen Hartley

Abstract

Telephone nurse lines help callers select the most appropriate site/level of care for acute conditions. Th e study objective was to determine whether compliance with nurse recommendations were associated with lower average health care expenditures and to identify employer characteristics associated with achieving higher than average savings. Telephone calls placed between 1/1/2012 to 12/31/2012 by commercial health plan members who worked for large employers were identifi ed. Callers’ preintent and nurse recommendation regarding site/level of care were captured and compliance was determined using medical claims during a 30 day post-call observation period and was based on adherence to nurse recommendations. Aft er regressionbased adjustment, average medical expenditures were compared between compliers and non-compliers. A logistic regression analysis identifi ed employer characteristics positively associated with achieving higher than average savings. 132,509 calls were identifi ed for study inclusion. Nurse recommendations were that 31.0% of the callers seek a higher level of care than mentioned at the start of the call, 24.9% use a lower level of care and 44.1% pursue their originally intended level of care. Overall, 56.8% of callers were compliant with nurse recommendations. On average expenditures was $328 lower among compliant callers. Employer characteristics associated with greater savings included having a low employee to dependent ratio, a headquarters in the Western region of the US, a low prospective health risk score and participation by the employer in a targeted communication campaign. Compliance with Nurse Line triage recommendations results in lower average health care expenditures and several characteristics were positively associated with achieving higher savings.